Trademark renewal in India is a process of extending the scope of a registered trademark beyond the initial ten-year protection period. This renewal ensures continued legal protection of the trademark, so that the owner retains exclusive rights to its use. To renew a trademark, the owner must file a Renewal Application (Form TM-R) with the Trademark Registry not later than six months before or after the expiration date. A renewal fee is required, and if not renewed within the grace period, the trademark may be removed from the register, so that timely renewal is required to affix the logo fence and protection of the associated legal rights that may be used by others.